Many Ukrainians associate the following with contemporary Moldova: perfect wine, bright sun and beautiful ladies. That is surely true and nothing seems to remind us of the far-off War that burst out 69 years ago. Very few Ukrainians are familiar with the history of our neighboring country during the Great patriotic War and know the fact that there were over 250 ghettos and concentration camps on the territory of this small country. In 1941–1944 600 thousand Jewish people were murdered by Nazis there.